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DDT as an Insecticide
Since DDT is insoluble in water, and only slightly soluble in oil, it is best to place large lumps in a cloth bag, and break them up with a hammer. Petroleum or kerosene oil solutions of more than 5% must contain a solvent. For instance, to make a 10% solution, use 10 parts of cyclo hexane to 90 parts of oil, or 20 parts of xylene or tetrahydronaphthalene To 80 parts of oil. An emulsion made of 2½ lbs. DDT, 1 lb. of Triton-100, and 6½ lbs. xylene is useful as a mosquito larvicide, to louse proof underwear, and as a residual spray. To prepare DDT as a dusting insecticide, grind 1 part DDT with 1¾ lbs. of talc if the above is mixed with sodium lauryl sulfate, and then shaken in water, the resulting suscension can be sprayed. |
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